🖥️ Top 25 Computer Fundamentals MCQs with Answers

 

  1. Who is known as the father of computers?
    A) James Gosling
    B) Charles Babbage
    C) Dennis Ritchie
    D) Bjarne Stroustrup
    Answer: B) Charles Babbage

  2. Which of the following is a primary memory?
    A) Hard Disk
    B) RAM
    C) USB Drive
    D) CD-ROM
    Answer: B) RAM

  3. What does CPU stand for?
    A) Central Processing Unit
    B) Central Process Unit
    C) Computer Personal Unit
    D) Centralized Processing Unit
    Answer: A) Central Processing Unit

  4. Which device is used for input in a computer?
    A) Monitor
    B) Printer
    C) Keyboard
    D) Speaker
    Answer: C) Keyboard

  5. What is the function of the ALU?
    A) Store data
    B) Perform arithmetic and logic operations
    C) Control the computer's operations
    D) Manage system resources
    Answer: B) Perform arithmetic and logic operations

  6. The first generation of computers used which technology?
    A) Transistors
    B) Vacuum tubes
    C) Integrated circuits
    D) Microprocessors
    Answer: B) Vacuum tubes

  7. Which of the following is a secondary storage device?
    A) RAM
    B) ROM
    C) Floppy Disk
    D) Cache Memory
    Answer: C) Floppy Disk

  8. Which programming language is most similar to machine language?
    A) High-level language
    B) Assembly language
    C) Markup language
    D) Scripting language
    Answer: B) Assembly language

  9. What is the main purpose of an operating system?
    A) To perform calculations
    B) To manage hardware and software resources
    C) To connect to the internet
    D) To provide security
    Answer: B) To manage hardware and software resources

  10. Which of the following is an example of an output device?
    A) Scanner
    B) Mouse
    C) Monitor
    D) Keyboard
    Answer: C) Monitor

  11. What does RAM stand for?
    A) Read Access Memory
    B) Random Access Memory
    C) Rapid Access Memory
    D) Readable Access Memory
    Answer: B) Random Access Memory

  12. Which type of software is used to manage a database?
    A) Operating system
    B) Application software
    C) System software
    D) Database management system
    Answer: D) Database management system

  13. What does BIOS stand for?
    A) Basic Input Output System
    B) Binary Input Output System
    C) Basic Integrated Operating System
    D) Binary Integrated Operating System
    Answer: A) Basic Input Output System

  14. Which of the following is not a part of the computer system?
    A) CPU
    B) RAM
    C) BIOS
    D) Network
    Answer: D) Network

  15. What is a 'bit'?
    A) A basic unit of data in computing
    B) A type of software
    C) A hardware component
    D) A programming language
    Answer: A) A basic unit of data in computing

  16. Which of the following is a type of malware?
    A) Firewall
    B) Antivirus
    C) Trojan Horse
    D) Operating System
    Answer: C) Trojan Horse

  17. What is the main purpose of a modem?
    A) To increase computer speed
    B) To connect to the internet
    C) To store data
    D) To manage memory
    Answer: B) To connect to the internet

  18. Which of the following storage devices has the highest capacity?
    A) DVD
    B) Blu-ray Disc
    C) Hard Drive
    D) Floppy Disk
    Answer: C) Hard Drive

  19. What is cloud computing?
    A) Storing data on local hard drives
    B) Storing and accessing data over the internet
    C) Using servers for processing data
    D) Backing up data on external drives
    Answer: B) Storing and accessing data over the internet

  20. What does the term "booting" refer to?
    A) Starting the computer
    B) Running applications
    C) Shutting down the computer
    D) Upgrading software
    Answer: A) Starting the computer

  21. Which of the following represents a high-level programming language?
    A) C
    B) Assembly
    C) Machine Code
    D) Binary
    Answer: A) C

  22. What is the purpose of a firewall?
    A) To increase internet speed
    B) To block unauthorized access
    C) To manage file storage
    D) To clean up the system
    Answer: B) To block unauthorized access

  23. Which of the following is not an operating system?
    A) Windows
    B) Linux
    C) Photoshop
    D) macOS
    Answer: C) Photoshop

  24. What does HTTP stand for?
    A) Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
    B) High Text Transfer Protocol
    C) Hyper Text Transmission Protocol
    D) High Transfer Text Protocol
    Answer: A) Hyper Text Transfer Protocol

  25. Which of the following is classified as volatile memory?
    A) ROM
    B) Flash Memory
    C) RAM
    D) Hard Drive
    Answer: C) RAM

Premsagar Gavali

This is Premsagar Gavali working as a cyber lawyer in Pune. Mob. 7710932406

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